Monday, January 19, 2009

The Art of UNIX Programming or Internet Information Services

The Art of UNIX Programming

Author: Eric S Raymond

"Reading this book has filled a gap in my education. I feel a sense of completion, understand that UNIX is really a style of community. Now I get it, at least I get it one level deeper than I ever did before. This book came at a perfect moment for me, a moment when I shifted from visualizing programs as things to programs as the shadows cast by communities. From this perspective, Eric makes UNIX make perfect sense."
--Kent Beck, author of Extreme Programming Explained, Test Driven Development, and Contributing to Eclipse

"A delightful, fascinating read, and the lessons in problem-solvng are essential to every programmer, on any OS."
--Bruce Eckel, author of Thinking in Java and Thinking in C++

Writing better software: 30 years of UNIX development wisdom

In this book, five years in the making, the author encapsulates three decades of unwritten, hard-won software engineering wisdom. Raymond brings together for the first time the philosophy, design patterns, tools, culture, and traditions that make UNIX home to the world's best and most innovative software, and shows how these are carried forward in Linux and today's open-source movement. Using examples from leading open-source projects, he shows UNIX and Linux programmers how to apply this wisdom in building software that's more elegant, more portable, more reusable, and longer-lived.

Raymond incorporates commentary from thirteen UNIX pioneers:

  • Ken Thompson, the inventor of UNIX.
  • Ken Arnold, part of the group that created the 4BSD UNIX releases and co-author of The Java Programming Language.
  • Steven M. Bellovin, co-creator of Usenet and co-author of Firewalls and Internet Security.
  • Stuart Feldman, a member of the Bell Labs UNIX development group and the author of make and f77.
  • Jim Gettys and Keith Packard, principal architects of the X windowing system.
  • Steve Johnson, author of yacc and of the Portable C Compiler.

  • Brian Kernighan, co-author of The C Programming Language, The UNIX Programming Environment, The Practice of Programming, and of the awk programming language.
  • David Korn, creator of the korn shell and author of The New Korn Shell Command and Programming Language.

  • Mike Lesk, a member of the Bell Labs development group and author of the ms macro package, the tbl and refer tools,lex and UUCP.

  • Doug McIlroy, Director of the Bell Labs research group where UNIX was born and inventor of the UNIX pipe.
  • Marshall Kirk McKusick, developer of the 4.2BSD fast filesystem and a leader of the 4.3BSD and 4.4BSD teams.
  • Henry Spencer, a leader among early UNIX developers, who created getopt, the first open-source string library, and a regular-expression engine used in 4.4BSD.



Table of Contents:
Preface
IContext1
1Philosophy: Philosophy Matters3
2History: A Tale of Two Cultures29
3Contrasts: Comparing the Unix Philosophy with Others53
IIDesign81
4Modularity: Keeping It Clean, Keeping It Simple83
5Textuality: Good Protocols Make Good Practice105
6Transparency: Let There Be Light133
7Multiprogramming: Separating Processes to Separate Function157
8Minilanguages: Finding a Notation That Sings183
9Generation: Pushing the Specification Level Upwards215
10Configuration: Starting on the Right Foot231
11Interfaces: User-Interface Design Patterns in the Unix Environment253
12Optimization287
13Complexity: As Simple As Possible, but No Simpler295
IIIImplementation319
14Languages: To C or Not To C?321
15Tools: The Tactics of Development349
16Reuse: On Not Reinventing the Wheel375
IVCommunity391
17Portability: Software Portability and Keeping Up Standards393
18Documentation: Explaining Your Code to a Web-Centric World417
19Open Source: Programming in the New Unix Community437
20Futures: Dangers and Opportunities461
A: Glossary of Abbreviations479
B: References483
C: Contributors495
DRootless Root: The Unix Koans of Master Foo499
Index511

Read also Guia de Campanha de Compreensão de Erro Humano

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Author: Mike Volodarsky

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